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Mountain-Stream Water

jiàn xià shuǐ · NaYin of the sixty JiaZi

Mountain-Stream WaterOne of the thirty NaYin of the sixty JiaZi, paired with BingZi and DingChou — a trickling ravine stream that keeps to low ground: the image of an unassuming, practical life that wears through stone drop by drop.

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Mountain-Stream Water · At a glance
CategoryNaYin Five Elements
ElementWater
JiaZi pairsBing Zi · Ding Chou
Recent years1996 · 1997
Next cycle2056 · 2057
ZodiacRat · Ox

Mountain-Stream Water (jiàn xià shuǐ) is the NaYin of the BingZi and DingChou pairs, taking its image from a thin stream threading through rocks in a ravine. Water follows low ground, bends around stone and continues forward; among the six Water NaYin, its defining image is movement, expressed through flexibility and persistence.

The classical imagery

The San Ming Tong Hui explains the water of BingZi and DingChou:

“The qi has not yet come into free flow: the heights are no place for water to run, the low and damp is the homeland it seeks — traveling through the earth, hence it is called Mountain-Stream Water.”

— Wan Minying (Ming dynasty), San Ming Tong Hui, vol. 1, “On NaYin Imagery”

"The low and damp is the homeland water seeks; it travels through the earth" — seeking the low is not humiliation but the path its nature chooses: the heights cannot hold water, and low ground is where it comes into its own.

Matching GanZhi and birth years

GanZhiNaYinRecent birth yearsNext cycleZodiac
Bing ZiMountain-Stream Water1936 · 19962056Rat
Ding ChouMountain-Stream Water1937 · 19972057Ox

※ Year boundaries strictly follow LiChun (start of spring): anyone born before LiChun in early solar year belongs to the previous GanZhi year, and the NaYin changes accordingly. Table generated by the Guanyitang chart engine.

The Water NaYin differ vastly in scale; set side by side, they show Mountain-Stream Water's role of "going far by staying small":

NaYinJiaZi pairsImagery in brief
Mountain-Stream WaterBing Zi · Ding ChouA trickling stream that nourishes in silence
Spring WaterJia Shen · Yi YouNever exhausted by drawing — still water runs deep
Long-Flowing WaterRen Chen · Gui SiFilling each hollow before advancing — a ceaseless flow
Sky-River WaterBing Wu · Ding WeiRain from the Sky River, blessing every quarter
Great Stream WaterJia Yin · Yi MaoFed by its source, flowing east and gathering force
Ocean WaterRen Xu · Gui HaiReceiving a hundred rivers without overflowing
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Traditional reading of the temperament

Traditional physiognomy of fate reads a Mountain-Stream Water life as quiet but long-winded in the best sense: averse to display, never grabbing the spotlight, yet once a direction is fixed it advances one small step every day — the proverbial drop that pierces stone wins not by force but by never stopping. This temperament is fine-grained and alert to subtleties, and often excels in fields that demand sinking into detail: research, craftsmanship, behind-the-scenes expertise.

The old books' warning turns on the word "low": keeping low is wisdom, but over-retreat becomes self-burial — when the stage calls, even a ravine stream should dare to come down from the mountain. On men and women, the old texts describe the male as gentle, inwardly refined and meticulous in planning, the female as soft-spoken, intelligent and deep like still water — verdicts colored by their era, useful now only as sketches of temperament.

Notable figures

The birth years of these public figures correspond to Mountain-Stream Water(every entry verified against the LiChun boundary by the Guanyitang chart engine):

NameBirth yearYear pillarField
Anthony Hopkins1937Ding ChouActor
Wang Yibo1997Ding ChouSinger · Actor

※ This table only states the factual mapping between birth year and NaYin. It implies no judgement of anyone’s destiny; year boundaries follow LiChun.

Relations with other NaYin

In folk NaYin lore, Mountain-Stream Water gets on best with the Metal NaYin: meeting Sword-Edge Gold it is called "water that quenches the blade," and meeting Jewelry Gold, "white Metal, clear Water" — both counted fine matches. Earth NaYin invoke the saying "Earth dams Water," and choking the stream's flow is what this life most dislikes. Phrases like "white Metal, clear Water" are exercises in imagery; where the water finally flows depends on the whole chart's lie of the land.

FAQ

Is a Mountain-Stream Water life a good one?
In the traditional view, Mountain-Stream Water keeps low and winds around obstacles; the verdict centers on resilience — it never competes for the fame of great rivers, yet a steady drip can bore through rock. The old texts caution that excessive self-effacement may cost it its moment in the light. As always, good or ill fortune can only be judged from the complete BaZi chart.
Am I a Mountain-Stream Water life if I was born in 1997?
Yes — those born in 1997 (DingChou) have Mountain-Stream Water as the NaYin of the year pillar. Note that in BaZi the year turns at LiChun (start of spring): a birth before LiChun on February 4, 1997 counts as the previous year, BingZi — whose NaYin is also Mountain-Stream Water, so this pairing keeps the same NaYin across the boundary.
Which NaYin pair well with Mountain-Stream Water?
In folk matchmaking lore, Mountain-Stream Water runs clear when it meets Metal — Sword-Edge Gold, Jewelry Gold and their kin give the pairing called "white Metal, clear Water"; meeting Wood NaYin is a nourishing, congenial generation. Take such sayings as imagery; genuine matchmaking must weigh both parties' full charts.

References

  • Wan Minying (Ming dynasty), San Ming Tong Hui, vol. 1, “On NaYin Imagery”
  • Attr. Xu Ziping (Song dynasty), Yuan Hai Zi Ping, “On the NaYin of the Sixty JiaZi”
  • Guanyitang chart engine · sixty-JiaZi NaYin reference data
This entry documents traditional Chinese numerology as folklore and cultural heritage. It is provided for cultural study and entertainment reference only and does not constitute medical, investment or any other major-decision advice.
Entry last updated 2026-07-19