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Long-Flowing Water

cháng liú shuǐ · NaYin of the sixty JiaZi

Long-Flowing WaterOne of the thirty NaYin of the sixty JiaZi, paired with RenChen and GuiSi — filling each hollow before advancing, streaming on without pause: the image of a step-by-step life whose staying power outlasts every rival.

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Long-Flowing Water · At a glance
CategoryNaYin Five Elements
ElementWater
JiaZi pairsRen Chen · Gui Si
Recent years2012 · 2013
Next cycle2072 · 2073
ZodiacDragon · Snake

Long-Flowing Water (cháng liú shuǐ) is the NaYin of RenChen and GuiSi, taking its image from water released from a reservoir and moving steadily southeast. The phrase from Mencius, "it fills the hollows, then advances," describes a current that completes each stage before continuing; the core themes are orderly progress, stable direction and lasting momentum.

The classical imagery

The San Ming Tong Hui explains the water of RenChen and GuiSi:

“Its momentum peaks in the southeast, its qi bordering the palace of Li; though fire blazes at full strength, the water finds its storehouse, filling each hollow before advancing — hence it is called Long-Flowing Water.”

— Wan Minying (Ming dynasty), San Ming Tong Hui, vol. 1, “On NaYin Imagery”

"The water finds its storehouse, filling each hollow before advancing" — having a storehouse, it can hold reserves; filling every hollow, it can travel far. This is not the fastest of waters, but it is the one least likely ever to run dry mid-course.

Matching GanZhi and birth years

GanZhiNaYinRecent birth yearsNext cycleZodiac
Ren ChenLong-Flowing Water1952 · 20122072Dragon
Gui SiLong-Flowing Water1953 · 20132073Snake

※ Year boundaries strictly follow LiChun (start of spring): anyone born before LiChun in early solar year belongs to the previous GanZhi year, and the NaYin changes accordingly. Table generated by the Guanyitang chart engine.

Each Water NaYin has its own way of moving; the distinction of Long-Flowing Water is continuity:

NaYinJiaZi pairsImagery in brief
Mountain-Stream WaterBing Zi · Ding ChouA trickling stream that nourishes in silence
Spring WaterJia Shen · Yi YouNever exhausted by drawing — still water runs deep
Long-Flowing WaterRen Chen · Gui SiFilling each hollow before advancing — a ceaseless flow
Sky-River WaterBing Wu · Ding WeiRain from the Sky River, blessing every quarter
Great Stream WaterJia Yin · Yi MaoFed by its source, flowing east and gathering force
Ocean WaterRen Xu · Gui HaiReceiving a hundred rivers without overflowing
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Traditional reading of the temperament

Tradition sees the Long-Flowing Water life as methodical, never skipping a grade: each stage is consolidated before the next begins, which looks slow — until one looks back and finds not a single detour taken. Its greatest asset is range: where others rely on bursts, this life relies on never stopping. Ten years on, when other streams have dried up or changed course, Long-Flowing Water is still headed the same way, and has already traveled far.

The old books offer two cautions. First, the early years are spent filling the reservoir, so progress lags and the sense of falling behind invites self-doubt — this life must trust its own tempo. Second, water traveling a thousand miles needs a destination: fixing a long-term goal early keeps its strength from dissipating along the road. On men and women, the old texts describe the male as steady and far-reaching with wealth accruing by degrees, the female as constant in affection and tireless in keeping a household — dated pronouncements, worth reading only as temperamental leanings.

Notable figures

The birth years of these public figures correspond to Long-Flowing Water(every entry verified against the LiChun boundary by the Guanyitang chart engine):

NameBirth yearYear pillarField
Teresa Teng1953Ren ChenSinger
Pierce Brosnan1953Gui SiActor

※ This table only states the factual mapping between birth year and NaYin. It implies no judgement of anyone’s destiny; year boundaries follow LiChun.

Relations with other NaYin

In folk NaYin lore, Long-Flowing Water welcomes Metal feeding its source — Gold in the Sand, White Wax Gold and their kind are living water at the headspring; meeting Ocean Water is called "a hundred rivers returning to the sea," an arrival rather than a dispersal. Dry Earth cutting off the current is the stated aversion. As for who suits whom, Long-Flowing Water itself is best placed to answer: distance reveals a water's nature as time reveals a heart — and a fine-grained verdict still requires both parties' complete charts read together.

FAQ

Is a Long-Flowing Water life a good one?
In the traditional reading, Long-Flowing Water "fills each hollow before advancing" — every step is made solid before the next is taken. The verdict centers on endurance: it never looks fast, yet its late strength is formidable. The old texts note the slow start and the self-doubt it can breed in early years. Whether fortune is good or ill still rests on the full BaZi chart.
Is a January 1953 birth a Long-Flowing Water life?
It is — a birth before LiChun on February 4, 1953 counts under the previous year's pillar RenChen, whose NaYin is precisely Long-Flowing Water (Teresa Teng, born January 1953, has RenChen as her year pillar). A birth after that LiChun falls under GuiSi, and the NaYin remains Long-Flowing Water.
What is a Long-Flowing Water life lacking?
Only a fully cast chart, with its Five Elements actually counted, can answer that — the NaYin layer cannot tell you what is "missing." As imagery, the old texts say a long-flowing stream likes Metal to feed its source and a storehouse to return to, and dislikes being dammed midway; treat that as literary preference, nothing clinical.

References

  • Wan Minying (Ming dynasty), San Ming Tong Hui, vol. 1, “On NaYin Imagery”
  • Attr. Xu Ziping (Song dynasty), Yuan Hai Zi Ping, “On the NaYin of the Sixty JiaZi”
  • Guanyitang chart engine · sixty-JiaZi NaYin reference data
This entry documents traditional Chinese numerology as folklore and cultural heritage. It is provided for cultural study and entertainment reference only and does not constitute medical, investment or any other major-decision advice.
Entry last updated 2026-07-19